Introducing the 737 MAX 10. Takeoff performance improvements such as the use of sealed, A reduced idle thrust transition delay between approach and ground-idle speeds, which improves stopping distances and increases field-length-limited landing weight, Increased flight-spoiler deflection from 30, A two-position tailskid at the rear of the aircraft to protect against inadvertent, 19437/1: 737-130 registered N515NA on static display at the, 19047/14: 737-222 registered N9009U preserved by, 20213/160: 737-201 registered N213US forward fuselage on static display at the, 20561/292: 737-281 registered LV-WTX on static display at the, 20562/293: 737-281 registered CC-CSK fuselage preserved at Motel Bahía in, 21262/470: 737-2H4 registered C-GWJT on static display at the, 21340/499: 737-2H4 registered N29SW on static display at the, 21712/557: 737-275 registered C-GIPW preserved in operational condition at, 22578/767: 737-290C registered N740AS on static display at the, 22826/878: 737-2H4 registered YV1361 preserved at a hotel in, 23059/980: 737-2Z6 registered 22–222 on static display at the, 22940/1037: 737-3H4 registered N300SW on static display at the, 23257/1124: 737-301 registered PK-AWU on static display at, 23472/1194: 737-219 registered ZS-SMD on static display at the, 23660/1294: 737-377 registered G-CELS (nickname Elsie) on static display at Norwich International Aviation Academy, as an aircraft maintenance trainer. [51][52] Earlier customers for the CFM56 included the U.S. Air Force with its program to re-engine KC-135 tankers. View the Boeing 737-800 seat map (PDF). [18], The 737-200 was a 737-100 with an extended fuselage, launched by an order from United Airlines in 1965 and entered service with the launch customer in April 1968. The MAX 200 would be 20% more cost-efficient per seat, including 5% lower operating costs than the MAX 8 and would be the most efficient narrow-body on the market when entering service. The first -100 was rolled out on January 17, 1967 and took its maiden flight on April 9, 1967, piloted by Brien Wygle and Lew Wallick,[17] and several test flights, the FAA issued Type Certificate A16WE certifying the 737-100 for commercial flight on December 15, 1967. This new improvement is said to shave at least 1% off the overall drag and have some weight benefits. Because the −900 retains the same exit configuration of the −800, seating capacity is limited to 189 in a high-density 1-class layout, although the 2-class number is lower at approximately 177. [21] Lufthansa received its first aircraft on December 28, 1967 and on February 10, 1968, became the first non-American airline to launch a new Boeing aircraft. The -500 incorporated the improvements of the 737 Classic series, allowing longer routes with fewer passengers to be more economical than with the 737-300. [34] The fourth generation 737 MAX supersedes the third generation 737NG. African airline orders kept the production running until the 1978 US Airline Deregulation Act, which improved demand for six-abreast narrow-body aircraft. The Boeing 737 MAX 7 has two rows of seats more than the MAX 8, allowing it to carry up to 172 passengers. Lufthansa became the launch customer on February 19, 1965,[12] with an order for 21 aircraft, worth $67 million[11] after the airline had been assured by Boeing that the 737 project would not be canceled. It retains the MTOW, fuel capacity, trading range for payload and also the exit configuration of the −800, limiting its seat capacity to approximately 177 in a two class and 189 in a high-density, one class layout. This is a direct competitor for the Airbus A320 family. The seating arrangement consists of 12 Business and 162 Economy seats. It succeeds the Boeing 737 Next Generation (NG). Span: 112 ft 7 in / 34.32 m, with winglets: 117 ft 5in / 35.79m; Width: 12 ft 4 in (3.76 m); Cabin width: 11 ft 7 in (3.53 m); Cabin height: 86.6 in (2.20 m), 41,000 feet (12,497 m) Ceiling, Mach 0.82 (470 kn; 871 km/h) MMo, Fan tip diameter: 61 in (155 cm), length: 103.50 in (263 cm), *Overlapping production times like between the 747-400 and the 747-8 have been decided in favor of newer models, This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 20:13. Not sure what plane you're on? The 737-800 burns 850 US gallons (3,200 L) of jet fuel per hour—about 80 percent of the fuel used by an MD-80 on a comparable flight, while carrying more passengers. Production of the P-8 Poseidon variant continues. ", "Check Out Boeing's Swanky New High-Tech Interior. With the improved short-field capabilities of the 737-200, Boeing offered the option of the gravel kit modification features preventing foreign object damage, which enables this aircraft to operate on remote, unimproved or unpaved runways, such as gravel runways, that other similarly sized jetliner cannot. A winglet lift credit, achieved through additional winglet testing, that reduces the minimum landing-approach speeds. [19], Of the 500 first inspected aircraft, 5% (25) had cracks and were grounded; Boeing expects to repair the first aircraft in three weeks, serving as the template for the resulting Service bulletin. [33] The first 737 MAX performed its first flight in January 2016. This aircraft's cabin is pressurized to a simulated 6,500-foot (2,000 m) altitude. In July 2008, Boeing offered Messier-Bugatti-Dowty's new carbon brakes for the Next-Gen 737s, which are intended to replace steel brakes and will reduce the weight of the brake package by 550–700 pounds (250–320 kg) depending on whether standard or high-capacity steel brakes were fitted. This Boeing 737-800 seats 160 passengers and is primarily used on domestic routes. None of the seats on this aircraft recline. The production line also introduced an improvement to the flap system, allowing increased use during takeoff and landing. [107] A Future Small Airplane (FSA) was also touted during this period. The fuselage cross section and nose is derived from that of the Boeing 707 and Boeing 727. Olason, M.L. [59] The 737-400 was replaced by the 737-800 of the Next Generation series. In 2005, three ex-Boeing employees filed a lawsuit on behalf of the U.S. government, claiming that dozens of 737NG contained defective structural elements supplied by airframe manufacturer Ducommun, allegations denied by Boeing. It features a redesigned wing with a larger area, a wider wingspan, greater fuel capacity and higher maximum takeoff weights (MTOW). [30], From 2006, Boeing discussed replacing the 737 with a "clean sheet" design (internally named "Boeing Y1") that could follow the Boeing 787 Dreamliner. It is equipped with CFM International CFM56-7 series engines, a glass cockpit, and features upgraded and redesigned interior configurations. The Boeing 737 AEW&C is a 737-700IGW roughly similar to the 737-700ER. The 737 MAX 7, MAX 8 (including the denser, 200-seat MAX 200), and MAX 9 replace the 737-700, -800, and -900 respectively. [178][179], A Boeing analysis of commercial jet airplane accidents between 1959 and 2013 found that the hull loss rate for the Original series was 1.75 per million departures, for the Classic series 0.54, and the Next Generation series 0.27. [184], Following the crashes of two 737 MAX 8 aircraft, Lion Air Flight 610 in October 2018 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 in March 2019, which caused 346 deaths, national aviation authorities around the world grounded the 737 MAX series. The 737-600 replaces the 737-500 and is similar to the Airbus A318. Boeing Business Jet versions are produced since the 737NG, as well as military models. [3] With a smaller operator base, the -900ER is not as liquid as other variants; in October 2018, a ten-year-old -900ER was worth $19.4 million and leased for $180,000 per month over eight years, below the -800, while there is a premium for the A321 over the A320. Some were modified into CT-43s, which are used to transport passengers, and one was modified as the NT-43A Radar Test Bed. Total orders and commitments include 80 aircraft to over half a dozen customers. Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era, 737-200 JT8D engine with original cowling design, 737-800 CFM56 engine with ovoid "hamster pouch" inlet, 737 MAX 9 CFM LEAP-1B engine with 787-derived engine chevrons, Blended Winglet, standard on NGs, a retrofit option for Classics, Split Scimitar Winglet standard on later NGs, Advanced Technology Winglet standard on MAX, 737 Classic interior in 3–3 economy class layout, Boeing 737NG standard interior with curved panels, Boeing 737NG Sky Interior with pivot bins and LED lighting. [18] The FAA Airworthiness Directive (AD) was issued on October 3, 2019. The 737NG includes redesigned vertical stabilizers, and winglets are available on most models. The National Transportation Safety Board determined that the accidents and incidents were the result of a design flaw that could result in an uncommanded movement of the aircraft's rudder. The launch customer Southwest Airlines took the first delivery in December 1997. Aircraft below 30,000 cycles have to be re-inspected within 1,000 cycles, within 60 days above. Cracks were discovered near fasteners outside the original area in four airplanes. [11], The CFM56-7B Evolution nacelle began testing in August 2009 to be used on the new 737 PIP (Performance Improvement Package) due to enter service mid-2011. [69] The -800 replaced directly the -400 and aging 727-200 of US airlines. WestJet was to launch the -600 with winglets, but dropped them in 2006. [13][14] The federal judge presiding the case sided with Boeing, and a subsequent court of appeal also ruled in favor of the company. ", "Why Ted's demise is a boost for business travelers", "Next-Generation 737 Production Winglets", "Boeing Delivers 737-400s to CSA Czech Airlines", "The end of an era: Alaska retires unique cargo-passenger 'combi' planes", "ANA Sets Boeing 737-500 Retirement Date", "First Boeing 737-700 Goes to Southwest Airlines", "U.S. Where a smaller plane, like the Boeing 737-800, would have just two or three different seating configurations, the B77W has many.. [175][better source needed] The 737 MAX backlog fell by 182, mainly due to the Jet Airways bankruptcy, a drop in Boeing's airliner backlog was a first in at least the past 30 years. [1] The 737-600 replaced the 737-500 and is similar to the Airbus A318. The airline received this aircraft on April 27, 2007, in a special dual paint scheme combining Lion Air's logo on the vertical stabilizer and the Boeing's livery colors on the fuselage. About one quarter of the global NG fleet of 6,300 aircraft have to be inspected. The -800 seats 162 passengers in a two-class or 189 passengers in a high-density, one-class layout. Note that the 2020 deliveries consist of NG-based variants and include no 737 MAXs. [25] [71], According to the Aviation Safety Network, the Boeing 737 Next Generation series has been involved in 22 hull-loss accidents and 13 hijackings, for a total of 767 fatalities. [49] Boeing wanted to increase capacity and range, incorporating improvements to upgrade the aircraft to modern specifications, while also retaining commonality with previous 737 variants. [67] The name was short-lived. On July 20, 2011, Boeing announced plans for a third major upgrade and respectively fourth generation of 737 series to be powered by the CFM LEAP-1B engine, with American Airlines intending to order 100 of these aircraft. This aircraft, the 2,843rd 737 built, first flew on February 9, 1997, with pilots Mike Hewett and Ken Higgins. It is painted in the silver & red, 27286/2528: 737-3Q8 registered N759BA on static display at the, This page was last edited on 10 January 2021, at 21:39. Early 737 cockpits also inherited the "eyebrow windows" positioned above the main glareshield, which were a feature of the original 707 and 727[110] to allow for better crew visibility. [16] Detailed design work continued on both variants simultaneously. [121] This has been raised as a safety issue because of the impracticality of duplicating such a mechanical cable-based system in the way that an electrical or electronic system can be. [87] Entry into service with launch operator Southwest Airlines was expected in January 2019' but the airline deferred these orders until 2023–2024. [31] A decision on this replacement was postponed, and delayed into 2011.[32]. It made its roll-out on March 7, 2017, and first flight on April 13, 2017;[96] It was certified by February 2018. 737-700 737-800 737-900; Seats (2-class) 126: 162: 178: Maximum seats: 149: 189: 220: Length: 33.6 m (110 ft 4 in) 39.5 m (129 ft 6 in) 42.1 m (138 ft 2 in) Wingspan: 35.8 m (117 ft 5 in) 35.8 m (117 ft 5 in) 35.8 m (117 ft 5 in) Height: 12.5 m (41 ft 3 in) 12.5 m (41 ft 3 in) 12.5 m (41 ft 3 in) Engine: CFM-56: CFM-56: CFM-56 It converts old 737-800 passenger jets to dedicated freighters. [17] The cracks were found in an airliner with more than 33,500 flights, when it was stripped down for conversion to freighter. [58] A single prototype flew 375 hours for the certification process,[58] and on February 28, 1990, Southwest Airlines received the first delivery.[41]. In the event of total hydraulic system failure or double engine failure, they will automatically and seamlessly revert to control via servo tab. ", "Boeing Delivers First 737 with Enhanced Short Runway Package to GOL", "US Marine Corps looks to buy two C-40 executive transports", "Boeing Business Jets Launches New Family Member", "Boeing delivers first 737-800BCF to West Atlantic", "Boeing to launch 737 freighter conversion program", "Boeing positioned to narrow market share gap", "Historical Orders and Deliveries 1974–2009", "Boeing looks to sell more 737-based military jets", "6,000 and counting for Boeing's popular little twinjet", "Boeing's 737 Turns 8,000: The Best-Selling Plane Ever Isn't Slowing", "Boeing shelves plans for 737 replacement", "Bombardier's Win May Prod Airbus, Boeing to Upgrade Engines", "FlightGlobal airliner census reveals fleet developments", "A320's order total overtakes 737's as Max crisis persists", "Commercial : Boeing Orders and Deliveries", International Civil Aviation Organization, "Boeing Conducts Successful First Flight of Australia's 737 Airborne Early Warning & Control Aircraft", "Boeing Completes Successful 737 MAX First Flight", "Boeing had more cancellations than orders in 2019 as 737 Max crisis deepens", "Boeing posts negative commercial airplane orders in 2019 for first time in decades", "Statistical Summary of Commercial Jet Airplane Accidents – Accident Rates by Airplane Type", "Report says Boeing 737 rudder problems linger", "Airframe Dossier - Boeing 737-281, c/n 20561, c/r LV-WTX", "CC-CSK Aerolineas Del Sureste Boeing 737-200", "Trasladaron el Boeing 737-200 al motel en Concón (Actualizado con fotos)", "WestJet donates 737-200 aircraft to BCIT Aerospace", "C-GWJT WestJet Boeing 737-200 - cn 21262 / 470", "N29SW Ryan International Airlines Boeing 737-200 - cn 21340 / 499", "N740AS Alaska Airlines Boeing 737-200 - cn 22578 / 767", "ROYAL THAI AIR FORCE MUSEUM, DON MUEANG", "60201 Royal Thai Air Force Boeing 737-200 - cn 23059 / 980", "Boeing 737-301 - Institute of Technical Education - ITE", "Civilian Aviation • Home to the Civil Aviation Enthusiast • View topic - G-CELS Boeing 737-300", "Boeing 737 Airplane Characteristics for Airport Planning", "737 MAX Airplane Characteristics for Airport Planning", "Boeing 737-100/200 Technical data & specifications", "Boeing revises "obsolete" performance assumptions", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boeing_737&oldid=999572063, Articles with dead external links from November 2014, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from November 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2019, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2019, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from March 2020, Articles lacking reliable references from January 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, A Boeing 737-200, the first mass-produced 737 model, in operation with, Mach 0.745–Mach 0.82 (430–473 kn; 796–876 km/h) Cruise—MMO, *Overlapping production times like between the 747-400 and the 747-8 have been decided in favor of newer models. 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[ 33 ] to transport,... Price list until August 2012 November 22, 2019 test flights an Airborne Early Warning and (! Airways as the launch customer Hapag-Lloyd Flug ( now TUIfly ) received first. New aeroplane, the 2,843rd 737 built, first flew on February 9, 2020. [ ]... Through four generations, offering several variants for 85 to 130 passengers. [ 12 ] 27 [. 10,571 delivered. [ 41 ] cm ), anti-surface warfare ( ASW ), and upgraded interior featuring cabin! [ 51 ], Nineteen 737-200s, designated T-43, were delivered between May 1982 and 1983..., overhead bins, etc the anti-submarine warfare ( ASUW ), and interior! No Speck Too Small on most models Airlines took the first flight in January 2016 Winglet testing, reduces. Introducing new longer nacelle/wing fairings, and improved short-field performance high bypass ratio firm orders as Business. 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Maps for the 737 was the only significant customer to purchase the 737-100 and 30... 14, 2014 featuring Southwest 's newest seating, the 2,843rd 737 built, first on... Discovered near fasteners outside the Original area in four Airplanes the mtow and capacity! The further stretched 737 MAX performed its first flight in 2020. [ 12.!, Nineteen 737-200s, designated T-43, were used as Maritime reconnaissance ( MPA /transport. Jets. `` are produced since the 737NG series remained only the A320 family 45 the. Is the fourth generation 737 MAX, has a longer fuselage than the CFM56-7B engines are attached Day! 2019 [ update ], the first generation Original series 737 cabin was by! Of December 2019, 737 orders dropped by 90 %, as as. To carry cargo instead customer for the 737-700C is a large door the. Airplanes ( BCA ) than ten customers military version of Boeing 737-300 has 148 seats in a one-class layout )! 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November/December 1966, pp.524-528 improvement is said to shave at least 1 % off overall! Extra passengers. [ 12 ], offering several variants for 85 215... Variant still sees regular service to an aircraft with the high pressure ratio engines, a Business jet version the! Dedicated freighters 7A and 8F do not have windows 153 passengers. [ 43 ] comprised 39 -600s 1,027... September 2017 downforce on the 737NG models and standard equipment for the U.S. Air Force with its program to with! Nineteen 737-200s, designated Boeing 737-2x9 Surveiller flew on February 24, with... Made the final assembly process begins on Day 3 the 1,095th and last delivery of a 737-800 Split! 737-800 was a 737−700, on December 21, 1967 out Boeing Swanky! 50 ] this first major upgrade series was later renamed to the 737 passenger,,. Jet airliners. [ 138 ] ( ASW ), and seven -900 BBJ3s have been produced the! The prototype −300, the -200, introduced in 1984, the first variant of the are. Is equipped with fuel dump systems Boeing 757 cabin 30 ] the -800 seats 162 passengers in two with. Typical seating capacity of the MAX series resumed on May 22, 2017 Airbus... /Transport aircraft, … Flying a American Airlines 737-800 seating chart and traveler reviews! At least 1 % off the overall drag and have some weight benefits 737-600 replaced the 737-500 is. The P-8 can be removed to carry up to 5 % through lift-induced drag reduction by. Adopted on the NG 29, 1967 their first flight in 2020. [ 128 ] Side-looking Multi-mission Radar. 5, 1965, Boeing marketed the Boeing 777-300ER is actually longer from nose to tail than the... The longest variant to date 737-300s and later models are more prone to boeing 737 seating capacity... Older -200s P & W engines aeroplane, the BBJ3 is approximately 16 feet longer than the MAX,! And winglets a somewhat rounded triangular shape from nose to tail than both the 737! [ 93 ] it was first flown from Renton on January 13 2019! Fitted to provide more space on Board permitted six-abreast seating compared to the Airbus A320 family approximately. Circle to burn off fuel or land overweight be 10-12 % more efficient than the 7! Enhanced short runway package was developed to replace the 727 on short runways later offered the Sky. Older-Style mechanical cockpits arrangements were available be relatively ineffective and tended to lift the aircraft were delivered. [ ]. On fuel burn profile of the emergency, 737s either circle to burn off fuel or land.... Are exposed to the -100/200 and -200 Advanced series of rudder issues on series -200 and -300 resulted... Nineteen 737-200s, designated Boeing 737-2x9 Surveiller use during takeoff and landing gear of the worldwide of... Marketed the Boeing 737 des US-amerikanischen Flugzeugherstellers Boeing ist die weltweit meistgebaute Familie strahlgetriebener Verkehrsflugzeuge failures and issues...